No skipping hiragana day for you
The Iroha is a classical Japanese poem that's a pangram (contains every letter once, well, except n ん, which didn't really exist when it was written) — essentially the Japanese equivalent of "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog." Of course, since it's classical Japanese it includes wi ゐ and we ゑ too.
I have it here written twice, once with kanji and modern orthography, and then once with the original orthography in only hiragana.
There are some differences in the modern orthography compared to classical:
- modern orthography has dakuten (voicing mark, e.g. ゛),
せす → せず - mu is now n,
ならむ → ならん - wi and we are now i and e,
うゐ → うい, ゑひ → えい - o in the middle of a word is no longer written as ho,
にほえと → におえど
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japanese:
- - - pos: noun
text: いろ
dictionary: 色
- pos: particle
text: は
- pos: verb
text: にほへと
dictionary: 匂う
- dictionary: ~
text: " "
- pos: verb
text: ちり
dictionary: 散る
- pos: verb
text: ぬる
dictionary: 塗る
- pos: particle
text: を
- - - pos: adjective
text: わか
- pos: noun
text: よ
dictionary: 世
- pos: noun
text: たれ
dictionary: 誰
- pos: particle
text: そ
dictionary: ぞ
- dictionary: ~
text: " "
- pos: noun
text: つね
dictionary: 常
- pos: verb
text: ならむ
dictionary: ならない
- - - pos: noun
text: うゐ
dictionary: 有為
- pos: particle
text: の
- pos: noun
text: おくやま
dictionary: 奥山
- dictionary: ~
text: " "
- pos: adverb
text: けふ
dictionary: 今日
- pos: verb
text: こえて
dictionary: 越える
- - - pos: adjective
text: あさき
dictionary: 浅い
- pos: noun
text: ゆめ
dictionary: 夢
- pos: verb
text: み
dictionary: 見る
- pos: verb
text: し
dictionary: じ
- dictionary: ~
text: " "
- pos: noun
text: ゑひ
dictionary: 酔い
- pos: particle
text: も
- pos: phrase
text: せす
dictionary: せず
- - - dictionary: ~
- - - pos: noun
text:
- 色: いろ
- pos: particle
text: は
- pos: verb
text:
- 匂: にお
- えど
dictionary: 匂う
- dictionary: ~
text: " "
- pos: verb
text:
- 散: ち
- り
dictionary: 散る
- pos: verb
text: ぬる
dictionary: 塗る
- pos: particle
text: を
- - - pos: adjective
text:
- 我: わ
- が
- pos: noun
text:
- 世: よ
- pos: noun
text:
- 誰: たれ
- pos: particle
text: ぞ
- dictionary: ~
text: " "
- pos: noun
text:
- 常: つね
- pos: verb
text: ならん
dictionary: ならない
- - - pos: noun
text:
- 有: う
- 為: い
- pos: particle
text: の
- pos: noun
text:
- 奥: おく
- 山: やま
- dictionary: ~
text: " "
- pos: adverb
text:
- 今日: きょう
- pos: verb
text:
- 越: こ
- えて
- - - pos: adjective
text:
- 浅: あさ
- き
dictionary: 浅い
- pos: noun
text:
- 夢: ゆめ
- pos: verb
text:
- 見: み
dictionary: 見る
- pos: verb
text: じ
- dictionary: ~
text: " "
- pos: noun
text:
- 酔: え
- い
- pos: particle
text: も
- pos: phrase
text: せず
title: いろは
suggester: '183706590984011776' # anachu
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